Disability

Disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, or sensory impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities. This term encompasses a wide range of conditions, including but not limited to mobility impairments, cognitive disabilities, sensory disorders such as blindness or deafness, and mental health issues. Disabilities can be present from birth, acquired later in life due to illness or injury, or develop with age. The impact of a disability varies greatly among individuals, depending on factors such as the environment, available resources, and societal attitudes. The concept of disability is also closely linked to issues of accessibility, inclusion, and human rights, emphasizing the need for barriers to be removed in order to enable full participation in society.